Elizabeth Smart's Captors: What Became of Brian Mitchell and Wanda Barzee?
The abduction of Elizabeth Smart in 2002 sent shockwaves across the nation. For nine harrowing months, the then-14-year-old was held captive by Brian David Mitchell and Wanda Barzee. But what happened to these perpetrators after Elizabeth's miraculous rescue? This article delves into the aftermath of the case, exploring the legal proceedings, sentences, and current status of both Mitchell and Barzee, offering a comprehensive look at the justice served in this unforgettable crime.
The Initial Abduction and Captivity
On June 5, 2002, Brian David Mitchell, posing as a handyman, gained access to the Smart family home in Salt Lake City, Utah. He abducted Elizabeth in the early morning hours, initiating a terrifying ordeal that would last for over nine months. Mitchell subjected Elizabeth to psychological and emotional abuse during her captivity, while Wanda Barzee played a significant role in aiding and abetting the kidnapping. They moved Elizabeth to various locations, including a campsite and Barzee's home, constantly manipulating and controlling her.
The Rescue and Arrests
Elizabeth’s rescue on March 11, 2003, was a testament to her resilience and the relentless efforts of law enforcement and her family. After a tip from a friend of Barzee's, police were able to locate Mitchell and Elizabeth in a wooded area near Salt Lake City. The reunion with her parents was an emotional and deeply moving moment, marking the end of her captivity and the beginning of a long road to recovery.
Following the rescue, both Mitchell and Barzee were promptly arrested and charged with multiple crimes, including aggravated kidnapping and unlawful sexual conduct.
Legal Proceedings and Sentencing
The legal proceedings were complex and lengthy. Brian David Mitchell was deemed incompetent to stand trial due to his mental health issues. After extensive psychiatric evaluations and legal battles, he was eventually found guilty in 2011 of kidnapping and related charges through a court-ordered plea. He was sentenced to 18 years in federal prison, with a judge later extending the sentence to life imprisonment. His mental state remained a significant factor throughout the legal process.
Wanda Barzee, Mitchell’s accomplice, pleaded guilty to federal charges in 2009. She cooperated with authorities, providing valuable information about the kidnapping. She received a 27-year prison sentence. Her cooperation was considered a mitigating factor in her sentencing.
Where Are They Now?
As of late 2023, Brian David Mitchell remains incarcerated at a federal correctional facility. His release date is not possible given the life sentence he received. Wanda Barzee’s projected release date is also several years away. Both individuals remain largely out of the public eye.
Elizabeth Smart's Life After Captivity
Elizabeth Smart has demonstrated remarkable strength and courage in rebuilding her life. She has become an advocate for missing children and a vocal opponent of child abduction. She has written a memoir, 'My Story,' detailing her experiences and inspiring countless individuals with her resilience. She has also testified before Congress to strengthen laws protecting children. Her work continues to raise awareness and provide support for families affected by similar tragedies.
The Elizabeth Smart case remains a poignant reminder of the devastating impact of kidnapping and the importance of vigilance and support for victims and their families. It also underscores the complexities of the justice system and the challenges of dealing with perpetrators who suffer from mental illness.
